TheVietnameseword "tại chức" is an adjectivethatdescribessomeonewho is currentlyholding a position or office, especially in a government or organization. It means "incumbent" or "in service."
BasicDefinition
"Tại chức"referstosomeonewho is activelyserving in theirrole or position, ratherthanbeing a formerofficial or someonewho is notcurrently in thatrole.
UsageInstructions
You can use "tại chức" todescribepeoplewhoarecurrently in office, such as a president, a mayor, or anyotherofficial. It emphasizestheiractivestatus.
ExampleSentence
"Ôngấylàmộtbộ trưởngtại chức."Translation: "He is an incumbentminister."
AdvancedUsage
In morecomplex sentences, "tại chức" can be usedtocontrastwith "nguyên chức," whichmeans "former" or "ex-officio." Forexample:
"Bàấytừnglàgiám đốctại chứccủacông ty."Translation: "Shewastheincumbentdirector of thecompany."
WordVariants
Therearen'tdirectvariants of "tại chức," butrelatedtermsinclude:
"Nguyên chức" - Formerly in office.
"Đương chức" - Anothertermthat can mean"currently in office," oftenusedinterchangeablywith "tại chức" in some contexts.
DifferentMeanings
"Tại chức" is primarilyused in thecontext of holding a position. It doesnothavemultiplemeaningsbut is specificallyrelatedtotheactivestatus of an official.